Tutorial 3: Adding New Modules¶
In self-supervised learning domain, each model can be divided into following four parts:
backbone: used to extract image’s feature
projection head: projects feature extracted by backbone to another space
loss: loss function the model will optimize
memory bank(optional): some methods,
e.g. odc, need extract memory bank to store image’s feature.
Add new backbone¶
Assuming we are going to create a customized backbone CustomizedBackbone
1.Create a new file mmselfsup/models/backbones/customized_backbone.py and implement CustomizedBackbone in it.
import torch.nn as nn
from ..builder import BACKBONES
@BACKBONES.register_module()
class CustomizedBackbone(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
## TODO
def forward(self, x):
## TODO
def init_weights(self, pretrained=None):
## TODO
def train(self, mode=True):
## TODO
2.Import the customized backbone in mmselfsup/models/backbones/__init__.py.
from .customized_backbone import CustomizedBackbone
__all__ = [
..., 'CustomizedBackbone'
]
3.Use it in your config file.
model = dict(
...
backbone=dict(
type='CustomizedBackbone',
...),
...
)
Add new necks¶
we include all projection heads in mmselfsup/models/necks. Assuming we are going to create a CustomizedProjHead.
1.Create a new file mmselfsup/models/necks/customized_proj_head.py and implement CustomizedProjHead in it.
import torch.nn as nn
from mmcv.runner import BaseModule
from ..builder import NECKS
@NECKS.register_module()
class CustomizedProjHead(BaseModule):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(CustomizedProjHead, self).__init__(init_cfg)
## TODO
def forward(self, x):
## TODO
You need to implement the forward function, which takes the feature from the backbone and outputs the projected feature.
2.Import the CustomizedProjHead in mmselfsup/models/necks/__init__.
from .customized_proj_head import CustomizedProjHead
__all__ = [
...,
CustomizedProjHead,
...
]
3.Use it in your config file.
model = dict(
...,
neck=dict(
type='CustomizedProjHead',
...),
...)
Add new loss¶
To add a new loss function, we mainly implement the forward function in the loss module.
1.Create a new file mmselfsup/models/heads/customized_head.py and implement your customized CustomizedHead in it.
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from mmcv.runner import BaseModule
from ..builder import HEADS
@HEADS.register_module()
class CustomizedHead(BaseModule):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(CustomizedHead, self).__init__()
## TODO
def forward(self, *args, **kwargs):
## TODO
2.Import the module in mmselfsup/models/heads/__init__.py
from .customized_head import CustomizedHead
__all__ = [..., CustomizedHead, ...]
3.Use it in your config file.
model = dict(
...,
head=dict(type='CustomizedHead')
)
Combine all¶
After creating each component, mentioned above, we need to create a CustomizedAlgorithm to organize them logically. And the CustomizedAlgorithm takes raw images as inputs and outputs the loss to the optimizer.
1.Create a new file mmselfsup/models/algorithms/customized_algorithm.py and implement CustomizedAlgorithm in it.
# Copyright (c) OpenMMLab. All rights reserved.
import torch
from ..builder import ALGORITHMS, build_backbone, build_head, build_neck
from ..utils import GatherLayer
from .base import BaseModel
@ALGORITHMS.register_module()
class CustomizedAlgorithm(BaseModel):
def __init__(self, backbone, neck=None, head=None, init_cfg=None):
super(SimCLR, self).__init__(init_cfg)
## TODO
def forward_train(self, img, **kwargs):
## TODO
2.Import the module in mmselfsup/models/algorithms/__init__.py
from .customized_algorithm import CustomizedAlgorithm
__all__ = [..., CustomizedAlgorithm, ...]
3.Use it in your config file.
model = dict(
type='CustomizedAlgorightm',
backbone=...,
neck=...,
head=...)