# oci_bind_array_by_name

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.2, PHP 7, PECL OCI8 >= 1.2.0)

oci_bind_array_by_name — Binds a PHP array to an Oracle PL/SQL array parameter

### 说明

oci_bind_array_by_name ( resource `$statement` , string `$name` , array `&$var_array` , int `$max_table_length` [, int `$max_item_length` = -1 [, int `$type` = SQLT_AFC ]] ) : bool

Binds the PHP array `var_array` to the Oracle placeholder `name`, which points to an Oracle PL/SQL array. Whether it will be used for input or output will be determined at run-time.

### 参数

`statement`

  A valid OCI statement identifier.

`name`

  The Oracle placeholder.

`var_array`

  An array.

`max_table_length`

  Sets the maximum length both for incoming and result arrays.

`max_item_length`

  Sets maximum length for array items. If not specified or equals to -1, oci_bind_array_by_name() will find the longest element in the incoming array and will use it as the maximum length.

`type`

  Should be used to set the type of PL/SQL array items. See list of available types below:

  - `SQLT_NUM` - for arrays of NUMBER.

  - `SQLT_INT` - for arrays of INTEGER (Note: INTEGER it is actually a synonym for NUMBER(38), but `SQLT_NUM` type won't work in this case even though they are synonyms).

  - `SQLT_FLT` - for arrays of FLOAT.

  - `SQLT_AFC` - for arrays of CHAR.

  - `SQLT_CHR` - for arrays of VARCHAR2.

  - `SQLT_VCS` - for arrays of VARCHAR.

  - `SQLT_AVC` - for arrays of CHARZ.

  - `SQLT_STR` - for arrays of STRING.

  - `SQLT_LVC` - for arrays of LONG VARCHAR.

  - `SQLT_ODT` - for arrays of DATE.

### 返回值

成功时返回 `TRUE`， 或者在失败时返回 `FALSE`。

### 范例

Example #1 oci_bind_array_by_name() example

    <?php

    $conn = oci_connect("hr", "hrpwd", "localhost/XE");
    if (!$conn) {
        $m = oci_error();
        trigger_error(htmlentities($m['message']), E_USER_ERROR);
    }

    $create = "CREATE TABLE bind_example(name VARCHAR(20))";
    $stid = oci_parse($conn, $create);
    oci_execute($stid);

    $create_pkg = "
    CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE ARRAYBINDPKG1 AS
      TYPE ARRTYPE IS TABLE OF VARCHAR(20) INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
      PROCEDURE iobind(c1 IN OUT ARRTYPE);
    END ARRAYBINDPKG1;";
    $stid = oci_parse($conn, $create_pkg);
    oci_execute($stid);

    $create_pkg_body = "
    CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY ARRAYBINDPKG1 AS
      CURSOR CUR IS SELECT name FROM bind_example;
      PROCEDURE iobind(c1 IN OUT ARRTYPE) IS
        BEGIN
        -- Bulk Insert
        FORALL i IN INDICES OF c1
          INSERT INTO bind_example VALUES (c1(i));

        -- Fetch and reverse
        IF NOT CUR%ISOPEN THEN
          OPEN CUR;
        END IF;
        FOR i IN REVERSE 1..5 LOOP
          FETCH CUR INTO c1(i);
          IF CUR%NOTFOUND THEN
            CLOSE CUR;
            EXIT;
          END IF;
        END LOOP;
      END iobind;
    END ARRAYBINDPKG1;";
    $stid = oci_parse($conn, $create_pkg_body);
    oci_execute($stid);

    $stid = oci_parse($conn, "BEGIN arraybindpkg1.iobind(:c1); END;");
    $array = array("one", "two", "three", "four", "five");
    oci_bind_array_by_name($stid, ":c1", $array, 5, -1, SQLT_CHR);
    oci_execute($stid);

    var_dump($array);

    ?>