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ceil, ceilf, ceill - ceiling function: smallest
integral value not less than argument
#include <math.h>
double ceil(double x);
float ceilf(float x);
long double ceill(long double x);
These functions round x up
to the nearest integer.
The rounded integer value. If x is integral
or infinite, x itself is returned.
No errors other than EDOM and ERANGE
can occur. If x is NaN, then NaN is returned and errno may be set to EDOM.
SUSv2 and POSIX 1003.1-2001 contain text about overflow (which might
set errno to ERANGE, or raise an exception). In practice, the result cannot
overflow on any current machine, so this error-handling stuff is just nonsense.
(More precisely, overflow can happen only when the maximum value of the
exponent is smaller than the number of mantissa bits. For the IEEE-754 standard
32-bit and 64-bit floating point numbers the maximum value of the exponent
is 128 (resp. 1024), and the number of mantissa bits is 24 (resp. 53).)
The ceil() function conforms to SVID 3, POSIX, BSD 4.3, ISO 9899. The other
functions are from C99.
floor(3)
, lrint(3)
, nearbyint(3)
, rint(3)
,
round(3)
, trunc(3)
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